03 产品销售
毕业之后还要上的10堂英语课 · 李文昊
03 产品销售
展销,准备吗
dialgue
je is in harge f the preparatin f the fair next thursday.
乔负责周四举展销准备工。
anager: je, h is the preparatin fr the fair?
理:乔,展销准备怎样?
je: i a nerned fr the hall deratin.
乔:厅内装潢布置很担。
anager: hat's the atter?
理:怎?
je: it shuld be pleted by next ednesday and e have nly six days left.
乔:装潢应该周结束,剩六间。
anager: i think e ust ath tie. the pening ereny ill be held n next thursday. have all the visitrs been ntified?
理:想必须抓紧间。开幕式周四举。通知客户吗?
je: yes, i sent fral invitatins t the half a nth ag. i' glad that ur exhibitin hall is n the first flr, s that re peple an visit ur display.
乔:。半月已给正式请柬。很高兴展厅楼,样更展览。
anager: have yu prepared the guidebk inluding the intrdutin and shedules f the fair?
理:手册准备吗,包括次展销介绍程安排吗?
je: yes, i have. i als have prepared a fair e.
乔:准备。准备份展销备忘录。
anager: hat abut the transprt f the exhibits?
理:展览品运输情况怎样?
je: s far s gd! they are all ready in the arehuse.
乔:目切顺利!展览品已仓库准备。
anager: great! i hpe everything is in gd rder befre the fair.
理:很。希望展销之切准备绪。
ntes
1. deratin [?dek?'rei??n] n. 装饰;装饰品;勋章
2. herish ['t?eri?] v. 珍爱;抱(希望等);抚育
3. guidebk ['gaidbuk] n. 旅指南,参考手册
4. in gd rder 整齐;情况良
贴士
展销常句型:
1. n ne an ath us as far as st perfrane is nerned.
性价比言,任何厂相比。
2. the purpse f y ing here is t inquire abut the pssibilities t establish trade relatins ith yur fir.
目想寻求贵司建立贸易关系性。
3. i think ur t parties an dra up a tentative plan first.
认为双以先草拟份临案。
4. i think yu'll kn ur prduts better after this visit.
觉次参观您产品更深解。
5. all these artiles are ur best selling lines this year.
些产品今畅销货。
6. if yu are interested in ur prduts, i ill prepare a list f the.
果您产品感兴趣话,以列表供您参考。
7. ur pliy is nt t grant exlusivity.
针授予专卖权。
8. these are internatinal pratie. e an't break the.
些际惯例,违背。
市场调查莫草率
dialgue
it's nt easy t arry ut a arket researh.
做份市场调研并非易。
a: h t arry ut a arket researh?
a:市场调研怎样做?
b: h…that's a very ide questin. ne f the bjets f arket researh is t find ut hether the prduts ill have a arket r nt.
b:嗯……,范围很广问题。市场调研目标之找产品否市场。
a: h des this kind f jb then?
a:由谁做工?
b: seties e arry it ut by urselves, but fr the ajr prduts sting higher e uld eply speialists. the arket researh budget nrally takes up 2% t 3%f the pany sales.
b:己搞调研,但些开费高产品,请专做调研。调研预算般占司销售额2%3%。
a: it sees that yur pany attahes great iprtane t the arket researh.
a:司很重视市场调研。
b: f urse. infratin is a ritial ingredient in frulating and ipleenting a suessful arketing strategy. hen starting a researh, e alays llet the sendary data first t see hether their prbles have been partly r hlly slved rather than the stly priary data.
b:。制实施项功市场营销战略,信息至关重部。开始做调研,通常先收集次级资料以判断问题否部或全部解决,先收集本很高初级资料。
a: hat's that ean? hat is the stly priary data?
a:什意思?什本很高初级资料?
b: priary data an be lleted in fur ays: bservatin, fus grups, surveys and experient. it ill st uh in rder t ensure a suessful and effiient survey. the general rule is that the re develped the untry, the greater the infratin available,and s is the st.
b:初级材料收集4:观察、专题讨论、问卷调查实验。为确保调研功效,调研本很高。般,越达,获信息越,调研本。
ntes
1. speialist ['spe??list] n. 专;专科医
2. take up 开始;把……继续;手处理;占
3. attah iprtane t sth. ……引重视
4. ingredient [in'gri:di?nt] n. ;原料,配料;因素
贴士
seven harateristis f gd arketing researh:
效市场调研7特征:
1. sientifi ethd
科
2. researh reativity
调研创造性
3. ultiple ethds
4. interdependene f dels and data
模型数据相互依赖
5. value and st f infratin
信息价值本匹配
6. healthy skeptiis
适怀疑态度
7. ethial arketing
合乎职业德市场营销
广告吸引力
dialgue
jane's tea is ging t design an advertiseent f their ne ar.
简团队为司新汽车设计则广告。
jane: julia, have yu gt any ideas abut the advertising f ur ne ar?
简:朱莉亚,关新汽车广告什吗?
julia: e an start a natinal apaign next nth. i plan t use the edia ix t reah ur target. ur ain gal is t establish brand aareness ang ur target usters and ake the kn the perating perfrane f ur ar.
朱莉亚:月以开始做全范围内宣传。打算利媒体组合达市场目标。目向目标客户树立品牌意识,使解汽车操性。
jane: s hat d yu see as the st effetive eans f advertising? i ean hat gives us the st bangs fr the buk. advertising sees t bee less effetive beause there are re types f edia and nsuers are being re skeptial.
简:觉什才最效广告式?意思通哪途径回报最。因为宣传媒体比以,且消费广告渐渐产怀疑,广告像以往效。
julia: bviusly tv ill sh ur apabilities the best, but it is als expensive. t uh f ur budget uld be drained and nt uh sales revenue uld be generated. radi ad sts less and has a ide spread but it an't sh ur ar's features very ell.
朱莉亚:很显,电视广告最表现实力,但费高。预算很快花光,且带销售收入。广播虽花费较低、覆盖广,但却很展示产品特色。
jane: s d yu have a better ptin?
简:更意吗?
julia: i think e uld publiize ur prduts by advertising in glssy agazines. the st uld be ler than tv by far, but ur features uld still be seen. and als ar ners ften buy ar related agazines.
朱莉亚:认为以印刷精美高级杂志宣传产品。投入比电视广告少,展现产品特色。且车族常购买汽车相关杂志。
jane: sunds nt bad!
简:听错!
ntes
1. apaign [k?'pein] n. 运动;战役;竞选运动;v. 参加竞选,运动
2. perfrane [p?'f?:?ns] n. 表演;实;履;性;本
3. bang [b??] n. 猛击,猛撞;砰砰声音;劲儿,活力
4. buk [b?k] n. 钱;雄鹿,雄兔;v.(马等)猛弯背跃;闲谈;吹牛
5. skeptial ['skeptik?l] adj. 怀疑
6. generate ['d?en?reit] v. 产(光、热、电等);,引
7. glssy ['gl?si] adj. 光滑,光泽;浮夸;n. 光纸印刷杂志
贴士
advertising in dern siety
advertising is the st iprtant eans f prting businesses and the prduts they anufature. it's used thrughut the rld. a ell-used fr f advertising is the use f upns that are fund in natinal agazines and lal nespapers. an individual stre ner ay inlude a upn in his lal advertising. the usters are invited t lip the upn and bring it t the stre t reeive a free gift r a redued prie n erhandise. this is partiularly ppular beause the erhant an easily assess the effetiveness f his advertising by keeping trak f the nuber f returned upns. the ess edia used inlude agazines, diret ail, radi, televisin, billbards and nespapers.
现代社广告
广告宣传企业、推销企业产品最重手段。全世界广告。常广告形式送优惠券,优惠券登全性杂志性报纸。体店以广告加入份优惠券,邀请众剪优惠券并凭券商店领份免费礼物或购买减价商品。很流,因为店通回收赠券数量以很容易评估广告效果。以应众媒体包括杂志、直接邮寄、广播、电视、广告牌报纸等。
绝妙广告语欣赏:
1. engineered t ve the huan spirit.
类精神动力。(梅塞德斯——奔驰)
2. gd t the last drp.
滴滴香浓,意犹未尽。(麦斯威尔咖啡)
3. take tie t indulge.
尽情享受吧!(百乐)
4. petry in tin, daning lse t e.
动态诗,向舞近。(丰田汽车)
5. think utside the bx.
凡想。(苹果电脑)
6. fresh-up ith seven-up.
喝七喜,冰爽。(七喜)
7. just d it.
管做。(耐克运动鞋)
8. a kdak ent.
柯达刻。(柯达胶卷)
怎样销售最给力
dialgue
jhn sith has been in shanghai fr t years. he is 28 and still single. he has n apparent liabilities. jane kant is an insurane salesan and ants t persuade jhn t buy insurane fr hiself.
约翰·史密斯海已两,位28岁单身士,并明显负担。简·康德名保险推销员,她想服约翰给己买份保险。
jane: r. sith, i've prepared a prpsal fr yu arding t yur persnal data. shall e ve n ith it?
简:史密斯先,已根据资料草拟份建议书。以深入研究吗?
r. sith: iss kant, i really dn't see the pint f getting an insurane pliy. i' still yung and single. hat's re, i have fixed ine and se savings f y n.
史密斯先:康德姐,真觉保险处。很轻,立业,更重,固收入己存款。
jane: yu're right. but yu'll get arried and have hildren eventually, n't yu? hy dn't yu have an insurane ver hen yu're yung and healthy? i dare ake sure yu'll need it hen yu get arried in the future. yu ay hse t get it heap n r expensive in the future.
简:。但最终结婚,吗?为什己轻力壮买份保险呢?敢肯结婚。现以买份便宜保险,否则买话很贵。
r. sith: ill the return be better than the bank savings?
史密斯先:回报比银存款吗?
jane: in the lng run, yes. yu an regard it as a lng ter investent plan. and e are talking abut a quite seure investent here. yu ill see that yur ttal ash value and dividends auulate very fast.
简:长远,。以把为项长远投资计划,且提供非常稳健投资。以现兑现金额及红利累积增长快。
ntes
1. persnal data 资料
2. ve n 继续;更换工(话题等);离开
3. pint [p?int] n.意义,目;途;观点;数
4. insurane pliy 保险单
5. fixed in 固收入
6. insurane ver 保险保障;保险范围
贴士
h t exhange gds suessfully
arketing an be defined as any huan ativity hih is direted at satisfying deands by reating and exhanging gds and value ith thers. nadays firs are faing stiff petitin and the firs hih an best satisfy uster deands ill survive and ake the largest prfits. gds are prduts f labr used t exhange. the essential f arketing is t ake the exhange f gds r servie take plae. fur nditins ust exist t realize the exhange.
first, an exhange requires partiipatin by t r re individuals, grups, r rganizatins.
send, eah party ust pssesses sething valuable that the ther party desires.
third, eah party ust be illing t give up its “sething f value” t get the“sething f value” held by the ther.
frth, the parties t the exhange ust be able t uniate ith eah ther t ake their “sething f value” available. that is t say, the t parties uniate t ake their “sething f value” available t eah ther.
何功交换产品
市场营销以义为:通创造产品价值并交换,旨满足需切类活动。今,企业间竞争很激烈,些更满足顾客需企业才存并获取最利润。商品交换劳动产品。销售实质使商品或服务交换。某交换,必须存以4条件:
第、任何交换必须两或更、群体或组织参;
第、每必须拥另渴望某价值东西;
第、必须愿意舍弃己“某价值东西”以另拥“某价值东西”;
第四、参交换各必须相互沟通,以使“某价值东西”交换。,双通沟通使各“价值东西”。
外贸流程熟悉
dialgue
befre shipping the gds, the seller and the buyer need t negtiate abut insurane.
运输货物,买卖需保险宜协商。
a: ay i ask hat insurane vers arding t yur usual if ters?
a:请问根据常岸价格条款,包括哪些险别?
b: ell, in ters f if, e ill ver the gds against ith partiular average plus risk f breakage.
b:依据岸价格条款,为批货投保水渍险加破碎险。
a: i think e'd better have insurane against all risks.
a:想最投保切险。
b: e think s, t. if all risks is nt guaranteed, in ase there is any serius prble, e'll suffer a great lss that e an't affrd.
b:样想。果办理切险,万什严重问题,遭受承担巨损失。
a: judging fr the reent situatin in the iddle east, i hpe t add insurane against ar risks.
a:近东局势,希望够加保战争险。
b: n prble. e agree t add the verage f ar risks, but the preiu shuld be brne by yur pany.
b:问题。意加保战争险,但保费由贵司承担。
a: k, it's a deal.
a:,交。
b: yu ay rest assured that e ill have the gds insured as sn as they are shipped as yu required. the underriters are respnsible fr the lai as far as it is ithin the ver.
b:以放,货物运输,按贵求给货物投保。保险责任范围内,保险司应负责赔偿。
ntes
1. if(st insurane and freight)岸价
2. all risks 切险
3. ar risks 战争险
4. underriter ['?nd??rait?] n. 保险商;承诺支付;承购
5. as far as ……言;远……;……程度
贴士
简单外贸流程:
1. 建立外贸业务关系
2. 报价(盘、盘、接受、询盘)
比较常报价形式:fb(船交货价格)、nf(本加运费)、if(岸价包括本、保险费加运费)。
3. 签订口合(付款式、保险、包装运输)
4. 安排装运(备货、包装、订舱、装箱、运输)
5. 报关(准备报关材料、提供单证)
6. 收汇
7. 核销
8. 退税
订单业务
dialgue
if there is n dispute in the negtiatin, the buyer ill plae the rder.
果谈判异议,买订单。
a: r. sith, if yu an give the final ffer i ant, i an plae the rder right aay.
a:史密斯先,果提供最报盘合适,以立刻订单。
b: i' sure yu'll find ur prie st favrable. the arket pries fr ttn gds have gne up treendusly in reent years, but ur pries haven't hanged uh.
b:现价格最优惠。近几,棉织品市场价格涨幅度很,价格变化并。
a: but i have a large rder. hat kind f disunt uld yu give e if i ere t plae an rder fr 500 sets?
a:但订单量很。果500套订单,以给少折扣?
b: n an rder f 500, e an give yu a disunt f 2 perent at the st.
b:订500套订单,最给2%折扣。
a: hat is the earliest tie hen yu an ake delivery?
a:最快什候交货?
b: e uld ship yur rder ithin tenty days f reeiving yur payent.
b:收货款20内货。
a: yu kn that the tie f delivery is very iprtant t us. uld e expet an earlier shipent ithin t eeks?
a:知货间很重。收货款两周内货吗?
b: e shall effet shipent as sn as the prduts are ready. i believe that the prduts ill reah yu as early as pssible and in gd rder. i' sure they ill give yu plete satisfatin.
b:货物准备尽快货。相信货物尽快并完整运,令您满意。
a: i'd like t g ahead and plae an rder fr 500 sets. thank yu very uh fr yur peratin.
a:先500套订单,非常感谢您合。
b: nt at all.
b:客气。
ntes
1. arket prie 市场价
2. treendusly [tri'end?sli] adv. 惊;非常,
3. at the st 至,超
4. ake delivery 交货
贴士
订单英语:
1. e'd like t rder yur prduts. e'll fax ur ffiial rder later.
想订货,稍传真正式订单。
2. an e ake a hange n rder n. 6958?
以修改订单号为6958订单吗?
3. hat's the iniu quantity f an rder fr yur prduts?
产品最订单量少?
4. the size f ur rder depends greatly n yur pries.
订单量很程度取决提供价格。
5. as a trial rder, please send us 80 sets nly s that e ay test the arket. if suessful, e ill give yu large rders afterards.
试订单,请给80套以便调查市场。果销售功,以更订单。
6. i ant t tell yu h uh i appreiate yur rder.
想非常感谢您订购产品。
以样:
i uld like t say thank yu very uh fr yur rder.
7. great! i'll just fill in the purhase rder and have yu sign it.
极! 马写订购单并请您签字。
8. e ill get the prduts dispathed ithin the stipulated tie.
按期交货。
9. the earliest delivery e an ake is at the end f next nth.
最快交货期月月底。
怎样付款便快捷
dialgue
the negtiatin has reahed the final stage.the t parties are disussing h t ake the payent.
谈判入最阶段,双正讨论以何式付款。
a: all right, e've settled the questins f prie, quality and quantity, then the ters f payent.
a:,已谈妥价格、质量数量问题,接谈谈付款式。
b: e nly aept payent by irrevable letter f redit payable against shipping duents.
b:接受撤销、凭装运单据付款信证。
a: i see. uld yu ake an exeptin and aept d/a r d/p?
a:明白。破例接受承兑交单或付款交单式吗?
b: i a srry but i' afraid nt. e insist n a letter f redit.
b:很抱歉,恐怕。坚决求采信证付款。
a: hen i pen a letter f redit ith a bank,i have t pay a su f depsit. that'll tie up y ney and inrease the st f y iprt.
a:银开立信证,付笔押金。样占压资金,增加口本。
b: yu ay nsult yur bank and see if it is pssible t redue the required depsit t a iniu.
b:以开证商量,否把押金减少最低限度。
a: but there ill be still bank harges in pening the l/. if yu uld aept d/a r d/p and dra n e just as if there n great differene t yu, but it uld d e a great favr.
a:但开立信证支付银手续费。果接受承兑交单或付款交单,做信证样给开汇票,区别,但帮助很。
b: ell, yu ust be aare that an irrevable letter f redit gives the exprter the additinal guarantee f the bank. e alays require payent by l/ fr ur exprts. and the ther ay rund, e use l/ fr ur iprts.
b:应该知,撤销信证给口商增加银担保。口向求采信证,反讲,口信证付款。
a: ell, it sees that there is n r fr aneuvers.
a:吧,回旋余。
b: i' srry abut that.
b:为很抱歉。
ntes
1. irrevable [i'rev?k?bl] adj. 撤销;取消;变更
2. l/(=letter f redit)跟单信证
3. tie up 拴住,捆牢;使难以动;阻碍
4. iniu ['ini?] adj. 最少,最低程度;n. 最低限度,最量
5. d/a(duent against aeptane)承兑交单
6. d/p(duent against payent)付款交单
7. dra n sb. 向某开立汇票
8. aneuver [?'nu:v?] n. 策略;(复数)演习;调遣;v.(巧妙)控制;策略
贴士
外贸常付款式:
、信证(letter f redit,简称l/)。
、汇付,包括电汇(telegraphi transfer,简称t/t)、信汇(ail transfer,简称/t)票汇(deand draft,简称d/d)3。
、托收(lletin),包括付款交单(duents against payent,简称d/p)承兑交单(duents against aeptane,简称d/a)两。
信证银以保证买或口支付力凭证,银条件保证付款单证,目际贸易付款式最常付款式。按照结算式般规,买先货款交存银,由银开立信证,通知卖开户银转告卖,卖按合信证规条款货,银代买付款。信证买约束比较,占信额度资金,卖,信证比a/p,d/p等式保险,银第付款。银倒闭风险,以选择开证银信相重。
电汇(t/t)汇款款项交存汇款银,汇款银通电报或电传给目或代理(汇入),指示汇入向收款支付金额汇款式。付款交单(d/p),卖交单以买付款为条件,即买汇票连货运单据交给银托收,指示银买付清货款,才交货运单据。
承兑交单(d/a),指口交单以口汇票承兑为条件。即口装运货物开具远期汇票单据,委托银口承兑汇票,商业单据交给口,口汇票期付款。
包装运输很关键
dialgue
daisy and r. hite are disussing the pakaging.
黛西怀特先正讨论包装问题。
daisy: r. hite, n that the prie is deided n, e an disuss the pakaging.
黛西:怀特先,既价格已谈妥,以讨论包装问题。
r. hite: hat abut the prtetive paking during transit?
怀特先:运输保护性包装怎样呢?
daisy: ur shipping arrangeents are very areful .e'll rap eah ty in six layers f bubble-rap and then pak the in separate bxes. and then pak the a dzen t ne artn, grss eight abut 20 kils a artn.
黛西:运输安排很细致。每娃娃泡沫包6层,放独立包装盒。纸箱内装打,每箱毛重20斤。
r. hite: uld yu use den ases instead? i' afraid the ardbard bxes are nt strng enugh fr lng-distane ean transprtatin.
怀特先:否改木箱? 恐怕纸板箱远洋运输够结实。
daisy: artns are paratively light, and therefre easy t handle. they n't be sted aay ith the heavy lad. hat's re, e'll use etal straps t reinfre the artns.
黛西:纸板箱相比较轻,便搬运。纸箱别重物堆放。外,金属条加固纸箱。
r. hite: all right. e agree t ardbard artns fr uter paking. but the pakaging ust be aterprf as ell as strng enugh t ithstand shk and rugh handling. n the artns, please ark rding “nt t be sted under heavy arg” and “prtet against ater”.
怀特先:吧。意纸板箱做外包装。但包装必须防水、坚固,震动粗暴搬运。请纸箱标明“勿置重物”“注意防水”。
daisy: that is ut f questin. e alays take extra are ith every shipent and e have never had any prble ith breakage.
黛西:。每次装运格外,次破损。
ntes
1. layer ['lei?] n. 层;v. 层;某物堆积层
2. grss [gr?us] adj. 总;粗鲁;令讨厌;n. 总量,总额;v. 总共赚
3. st aay 理舱,把货物堆放
4. reinfre [?ri:in'f?:s] v. 加固,加强;使更具服力
5. aterprf ['?:t?pru:f] adj. 防水,耐水;n. 防水材料;雨衣
6. ut f questin 毫疑问
贴士
包装包括运输包装(外包装或包装)销售包装(内包装或包装),为保护商品质量完数量完整采取措施。具体,运输包装仅防止货物运输途受损,应具备装卸便、贮存防盗功。
包装标示:
dn't ast 勿掷
heave here 吊点(处吊)
handle ith are 轻放
inflaable 易燃物,避火
keep dry 保持干燥
keep aay fr isture 防潮
keep in a l plae 储存阴凉处
keep in a dry plae 储存干燥处
keep upright 请勿倒置
t be prteted fr heat 避热
this side up 向
pen fr this side 由开启
dangerus hen et 遇水危险品
nt t be laid flat 切勿平放
运输常词汇:
destinatin 目,目港
disharging prt 卸货港
dispath 货,送
freight 货运,运费
eans f transprt 运输式
prt f arrival 货港
prt f disharge / unlading 卸货港
prt f delivery 交货港
prt f dispath 货港
prt f lading 装货港
shipper 货,托运,货
by air 空运
date f pletin f disharge 卸完期